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Inulin - Dietary Fiber
The inulin we use is a natural food ingredients
extracted from the chicory root. Studies have demonstrated
exciting nutritional benefits in the area of improved digestive
health.
Inulin is a dietary
fiber. Like all dietary fibers, they are not digested in
the stomach or small intestine. However, because they are
completely fermented in the colon, they contribute to better
digestive track
function, improve regularity and reduce constipation.
Dietary fiber is the part of a plant that is
resistant to the body's digestive enzymes. Only a relatively
small amount of fiber is digested or metabolized in the stomach
or intestines. Most of it moves completely through the
gastrointestinal tract undigested.
Although most fiber is not digested, it
delivers several important health benefits. First, fiber retains
water, helping to prevent constipation and hemorrhoids. A
high-fiber diet also reduces the risk of colon cancer, perhaps
by speeding the rate of passage through the intestine and by
keeping the digestive tract clean. In addition, fiber binds with
certain substances that would normally result in the production
of cholesterol, and eliminates these substances from the body.
In this way, a high-fiber diet helps lower blood cholesterol
levels, reducing the risk of heart disease.
Inulin is major constituent of some of the
most famous of the "old-standby" herbs, such as burdock root,
dandelion root, elecampane root, chicory root, and the Chinese
herb codonopsis. Botanically, inulin is a storage food in the
plants of the Composite family. It is not digested or absorbed,
however, (except perhaps in mico-amounts) and such effects are
not observed with oral use.
Recent research has shown an important
physiological action for inulin (Gibson, Roberfroid). Like some
pectins and fructooligosaccharides, inulin is a preferred food
for the lactobacilli in the intestine and can improve the
balance of friendly bacteria in the bowel. Recent animal
research also shows that inulin prevents precancerous changes in
the colon (Reddy, 1997).
As the average age of the population
increases, and as each one of us becomes older, we need to take
a closer look at how we take care of our internal calcium
balance. Inulin allows us to make the best use of the
calcium present in our daily diet.
Because inulin is not digested in the stomach or in the small
intestine, they have no effect on blood glucose levels. They are
therefore suitable for diabetics.
The non-digestibility of inulin forms the basis of their reduced
caloric contribution to the human system compared to their
monosaccharide moieties. This makes them very popular as fat and
sugar replacers in calorie reduced foods. |